Space Heaters Need Space: Winter Fire Safety Tips for Your Home

As winter temperatures drop, many households turn to space heaters for extra warmth. While they can quickly heat a chilly room, space heaters also pose serious risks. From December through March, home heating
fires — including those caused by space heaters — contribute to the highest number of fire deaths each year.

Residents throughout Montgomery County should be aware: space heaters are convenient, but they require careful use.

Here’s what you need to know to stay safe and smart this winter:

1. Give space heaters space. Keep at least three feet of clearance from anything flammable — clothes, blankets, furniture, rugs, and even walls. That open space is your first line of defense.

2. Plug it in safely. Always use a wall outlet. Never connect a space heater to an extension cord or power strip, which can overheat and spark a fire.

3. Choose quality. Look for heaters with Underwriter’s Laboratory (UL) approval and modern safety features like cool-to-touch surfaces, automatic shut-off if tipped over, or sensors that turn off the unit if something gets too close. Units with these features are especially important for homes with seniors, children, or pets.

4. Turn it off when unattended. Never leave a space heater running in an empty room. Always unplug it before leaving the room or going to bed. Extra blankets are a safer way to keep warm while you sleep.

5. Pick the right size. Match the heater to the room size. Too small, and it won’t provide warmth; too large, and it can overheat, increasing fire risk.

6. Check your home’s wiring. Space heaters use a lot of electricity — often as much as fifteen 100-watt light bulbs. Older homes with outdated wiring may not handle that load safely. If a circuit breaker trips, don’t just reset it without checking your home’s electrical system.

7. Keep away from water. Never use space heaters in bathrooms, kitchens, or areas where spills or moisture may occur. Water plus electricity is a dangerous combination.

8. Inspect regularly. Check cords for frays, keep vents free of dust, and ensure grates, grills, and heating elements are clean.

9. Mind the heat. Heater surfaces can become extremely hot. Seniors, children, and pets are especially vulnerable to burns, so place heaters in safe, supervised locations.

10. Supplement, don’t replace. Space heaters are meant to supplement central heating — not replace it. Make sure your home has working smoke alarms in every room and a carbon monoxide detector if using fuel-burning appliances.

A note on cost: Space heaters are convenient, but they can be expensive to run over time. Electricity use can spike dramatically, especially if multiple units are in use. Think of space heaters as a short-term solution for targeted warmth, not a replacement for central heating.

Bottom line: Space heaters can provide quick comfort during cold winter months, but safety comes first. Give them space, plug them in properly, monitor their use, and pair them with functional smoke and CO alarms. By taking these steps, families across Montgomery County can stay warm and safe this winter.